Lion's Mane Fruiting Body Extract vs Lion's Mane Fruiting Body Powder
How lion's mane fruiting body extract and lion's mane fruiting body powder differ in potency, absorption, tolerance, and cost.
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Side by Side
| Fruiting Body Extract | Whole Fruiting Body Powder | |
|---|---|---|
| Absorption | Variable | Variable |
| How it is absorbed | Hot water (and sometimes alcohol) extraction of the mushroom itself concentrates beta-glucans and hericenones. Usually standardized to beta-glucan content. | Dried, ground mushroom; the preparation used in the 2009 Japanese trial at 3 g daily. |
| Typical dose | 500-1,000 mg daily | 1-3 g daily |
| Common uses | cognition (small trials) | cognition (small trials) |
| Side effects | GI upset. | GI upset. |
| Cost | Moderate | Low |
| Also called | hot water extract, dual extract | dried lion's mane |
When to Choose Fruiting Body Extract
Choose lion's mane fruiting body extract when you want a measured product from the mushroom itself. Beta-glucan content can be measured; erinacines are found mainly in mycelium, not fruiting body.
Fruiting Body Extract
Concentrated and measurable, though the extraction removes some compounds and keeps others.
What to look for: Fruiting body extract with beta-glucan percentage stated, 500-1,000 mg daily.
Find on iHerb Affiliate linkWhen to Choose Whole Fruiting Body Powder
Choose lion's mane fruiting body powder when you want to match the Mori trial. Closest to the mushroom as food.
Whole Fruiting Body Powder
Closest to the 2009 trial, and to the mushroom as food.
What to look for: 100% fruiting body powder, 1-3 g daily.
Find on iHerb Affiliate linkProducts on Titrate
497 of the 214,745 labels in the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database list lion's mane as an active ingredient (370 on market). 169 are sold as lion's mane products by name.
Lion's Mane does not have its own search category yet. Each product above links to its full label in the NIH database.
Related
References
Kawagishi H, Ando M, Sakamoto H, et al. Hericenones C, D and E, stimulators of nerve growth factor (NGF)-synthesis, from the mushroom Hericium erinaceum. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991;32(35):4561-4564.
Kawagishi H, Shimada A, Shirai R, et al. Erinacines A, B and C, strong stimulators of nerve growth factor (NGF)-synthesis, from the mycelia of Hericium erinaceum. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994;35(10):1569-1572.
Mori K, Inatomi S, Ouchi K, Azumi Y, Tuchida T. Improving effects of the mushroom Yamabushitake (Hericium erinaceus) on mild cognitive impairment: a double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial. Phytother Res. 2009;23(3):367-372.
Li IC, Chang HH, Lin CH, et al. Prevention of early Alzheimer's disease by erinacine A-enriched Hericium erinaceus mycelia pilot double-blind placebo-controlled study. Front Aging Neurosci. 2020;12:155.
Docherty S, Doughty FL, Smith EF. The acute and chronic effects of lion's mane mushroom supplementation on cognitive function, stress and mood in young adults: a double-blind, parallel groups, pilot study. Nutrients. 2023;15(22):4842.